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    Archibald Simpson town plan of Aberdeen

    A town plan of Aberdeen drawn by Archibald Simpson (1790-1847) and engraved by John Henderson. The partially visible inscription along the top the document reads: "This map was published about 1845 to show the proposed city improvement scheme of the day". In particular, this map is understood to show the new streets that were proposed by Archibald Simpson as part of this wider city improvement scheme. The proposed new streets are those superimposed over the existing city scape with thicker black borders. In addition to the modified town plan, the document also features the city's coat of arms, illustrations of notable buildings and a legend giving the locations of objects of interest, banks, churches and manufactories. City librarian and local historian G. M. Fraser details Simpson's involvement in this major city improvement scheme in an article in the Aberdeen Weekly Journal of 27th September 1918, page 2. This article was one in a series titled 'Archibald Simpson, Architect, and His Times: A Study in the Making of Aberdeen'. In additional to explaining the wider scheme, Fraser quotes in full Simpson's letter to Provost Thomas Blaikie (1802-1861) which outlines his suggestions and their rationale. Blaikie was a friend of Simpson and a major proponent of the the improvements. Simpson's involvement in the scheme is also detailed in Archibald Simpson architect: His Life and Times 1790-1847 (2006) by David G. Miller, pages 293-295. The proposed city improvements, which Provost Blaikie first brought before the Town Council on 14th September 1846, proved to be unpopular and was not carried to fruition. The copy of the plan digitised and shown here is approximately 26 x 36 cm in dimensions. It is thought to be a reproduction of an original print. It is uncertain at present if this original print is held by Aberdeen City Libraries.

    Letter frae Humphrey Henkeckle, egg-cadger, Caickleden, to his friend Gibbie Goosegabble, creel-cooper, Gandergozzle

    Broadside printing of a poem describing a visit to see a performance of the Wizard of the North, John Henry Anderson (1814-1874) in Glasgow. Humphrey Henkeckle was a pseudonym of poet Alexander Rodger (1784-1846). This poem was earlier printed in the Dundee Courier newspaper of 6th January 1846, page 3. This Aberdeen printing by W. Bennet includes a dating of 1848. Text along its illustrated border indicates it may have been produced to advertise performances of Professor Anderson. The magician toured the north of Scotland in 1849, including a week long stay at the Music Hall on Aberdeen's Market Street from 9th October 1849.

    James F. Donald and Associated Cinemas advertisement

    The back page of a programme for the Beach Pavilion variety theatre in Aberdeen from 25th June 1951. The advertisement indicates that the entertainment venue was one of a large number owned and operated by the local company of James F. Donald and Associated Cinemas. The following venues are listed: His Majesty's Theatre; Capitol Cinema; Majestic; Astoria; Kingsway; Grand Central; City; Playhouse; Queen's; Cinema House; Belmont; Casino; Torry Picture House; Beach Pavilion; Donalds' Ballroom; Picture House, Stonehaven; and Donalds' Ice Rink. As stated at the bottom of the page, the programme was printed by the Waverley Press, Crooked Lane, Aberdeen.

    Beach Pavilion programme

    The front cover of a programme for the Beach Pavilion variety theatre in Aberdeen. It was for performances during the week commencing Monday 25th June 1951. The detailed show is "A Season of All Star Variety" featuring Dave Willis, who is described as "Scotland's favourite comedian" and "The Joy Germ". Other performers in the show include Jimmy Plant, George Neil, Joyce Hampton, Eric James, June Birch, Alfred Swain and the Pavilion Girls. This would have been a mixture of company players and guest artistes. The programme indicates that the show was produced by George Neil, the dance arranger was Betty Algar and George Blackmore was at the Hammond Organ. The programme, printed by The Waverley Press, Crooked Lane, Aberdeen, features adverts for local businesses and the back page, which lists a large number of their other venues, indicates that the Pavilion was then owned and operated by James F. Donald and Associated Cinemas.

    Harry Gordon and Jack Train signatures

    This image shows the rear side of a simple event ticket or small place card featuring the signatures of entertainers Harry Gordon (1893-1957) and Jack Train (1902-1966). Gordon was born in Aberdeen as Alexander Gordon and rose to prominence on the stages of the North-East. He was known as "The Laird of Inversnecky" and was particularly associated with Aberdeen's Beach Pavilion. Aberdeen Local Studies have a large collection of programmes for his shows. He also played in other venues around Aberdeen like His Majesty's Theatre and the Music Hall. Gordon was a pioneer of resident shows in variety theatres in Glasgow, Edinburgh and Dundee. He performed extensively in pantomimes, particularly in Glasgow. He also worked with the BBC in the 1920s and 1930s and produced many gramophone records. Jack Train was a British comic actor best known for his appearances as a variety of eccentric characters in the BBC radio series It's That Man Again (ITMA). Perhaps his most famous character was Colonel Chinstrap. Playing on his name, his signature features a British Railways train engine and carriage. This ticket and the signatures likely date from 1952 when these notable entertainers opened that year's Aberdeen Flower Show at the Music Hall on Friday 15th August. On the other side of this ticket is printed "Mrs. Wyllie". This was Alexandra T. Wyllie (née McCombie, 1906-1999). Newspaper reports from the time indicate that her husband, William Riach Wyllie (1894-1968), was the head steward at the flower show (see Evening Express, 15th August 1952, page 6). William R. Wyllie was chairman of the successful local seed and nurserymen business W. Smith & Son, so he would have been an experienced candidate for this role. This ticket was kindly donated to Aberdeen City Libraries by a granddaughter of the Wyllies. A photograph showing William R. Wyllie and Alexandra T. Wyllie socialising with their friends can also be found on this website.

    Musical group

    A drawing showing two men and a small girl dancing to a fiddle player. This image has been reproduced from a glass lantern slide. Our initial thoughts were that these individuals might be the "odd-fellows" who entertained passengers of the Aberdeen Canal. In a chapter on the Aberdeenshire Canal, author John Milne writes the following in his 1911 book Aberdeen: Topographical, Antiquarian, and Historical Papers on the City of Aberdeen: "At Fullerton Road, often called the Brae Road, there was the Boat-House, still standing, but originally it had a red-tiled pavilion roof. Passengers were not carried further than this house, which is two miles from the harbour, as may be seen by a milestone bearing the figure 2 at the edge of Great Northern Road. [...] "At the Boat-House there were usually numerous onlookers, and amongst them often one or more of Aberdeen's 'Odd-fellows,' who likenesses may be seen near the entrance of the entrance to the Reference Department of the Public Library, willing to play the fiddle, sing, or dance for coppers from the passengers." (pages 265-266). In the early 20th century historical photographs and illustrations, with accompanying descriptions, were displayed in the library's stairwell and reference department. However, this glass lantern slide likely originates with the George Kemp collection donated to Aberdeen Public Library in October 1914, which is after Milne published the above book. The style of the illustration in this image is similar to that used in East Neuk Chronicles (1905) by William Skene. This image most likely shows a group scene of some of the "characters" (notable eccentrics) detailed in that book. From left to right, the figure resembles Moorikan Room, Jumpin' Judas, small girk unknown, Davie Frost and Gurk Middleton. Though this image does not feature in East Neuk Chronicles. The image to which John Milne referred to in his 1911 book remains a mystery.

    A General Description of the East Coast of Scotland from Edinburgh to Cullen (1782) by Francis Douglas

    Elsewhere on the Silver City Vault can be found digital images of all 4 pages of no. 96 of the Aberdeen Intelligencer newspaper covering 30th July 1754 to 6th August 1754. This is the only known surviving copy of the newspaper. The paper, which operated from 3rd October 1752 to 22nd February 1757, was published by Francis Douglas and William Murray. Although the Library's copy of the Intelligencer shows his name as Duglass, it is more usually spelt as Douglas. Francis Douglas was born in Logie Coldstone on Deeside in 1719 and was apprenticed as a baker in Aberdeen before moving to London for a period. On his return he opened a bakery in the Netherkirkgate in 1743 and joined St Paul's Episcopal Church. As one of the Jacobite sympathisers in Aberdeen, he suffered when the Duke of Cumberland arrived in Aberdeen. In 1748, he began to trade as a bookseller in addition to his bakery business which he eventually gave up a few years later. He then set up his printing house in the Broadgate thus breaking the monopoly of printing in the city which was then held by the Chalmers family. William Murray was a druggist and seems to have been a sleeping partner in the printing enterprise and, when the Intelligencer ceased, it appears that his partnership with Douglas was dissolved. In addition to his newspaper, Douglas also ventured into printing or reprinting books and pamphlets on a variety of subjects including history, travel, religion, poetry and farming in which he was extremely interested. Examples of some of his printed works, including some authored by Douglas, are held in our Local Collections at Aberdeen City Libraries. During 1761, Douglas also tried publishing a monthly periodical called The Aberdeen Magazine but only 12 issues were produced. After this lack of success, Douglas appears to have given up printing and he moved to a farm at Drum. However, he became involved in the celebrated Douglas peerage case whose court proceedings lasted for ten years after the death of the Duke of Douglas in 1761. Francis supported the claims of Archibald Stewart Douglas who finally succeeded. Douglas later received the life-rent of the farm of Abbot's Inch, Paisley on the Duke's property. Here he wrote A General Description of the East Coast of Scotland from Edinburgh to Cullen, published in Paisley in 1782, of which about half describes his native Aberdeen area. It is still one of the best authorities for its contemporary description of the general conditions of the area in the late eighteenth century. Douglas died in 1786 and was buried in Paisley Abbey Churchyard. However, according to an article written by G.M. Fraser in 1916, there is no record of Francis Douglas in any existing burial registers or any memorial to mark his grave.

    Aberdeen Intelligencer, no. 96 (4th of 4 pages)

    The fourth page of the Aberdeen Intelligencer newspaper, no. 96, covering 30th July 1754 to 6th August 1754. This newspaper was published by Francis Douglas and William Murray. The issue shown here, held by Aberdeen City Libraries, is the only known surviving one of this rare newspaper. It was published from 3rd October 1752 to 22nd February 1757. This copy was donated to Aberdeen Public Library in 1927 by Henry Simpson, a teacher at Robert Gordon's College. Digital images of all four pages of the issue can be viewed on the Silver City Vault. Additional background information about the newspaper and its publisher, Francis Douglas, can also be found elsewhere on the Silver City Vault.

    Aberdeen Intelligencer, no. 96 (3rd of 4 pages)

    The third page of the Aberdeen Intelligencer newspaper, no. 96, covering 30th July 1754 to 6th August 1754. This newspaper was published by Francis Douglas and William Murray. The issue shown here, held by Aberdeen City Libraries, is the only known surviving one of this rare newspaper. It was published from 3rd October 1752 to 22nd February 1757. This copy was donated to Aberdeen Public Library in 1927 by Henry Simpson, a teacher at Robert Gordon's College. Digital images of all four pages of the issue can be viewed on the Silver City Vault. Additional background information about the newspaper and its publisher, Francis Douglas, can also be found elsewhere on the Silver City Vault.

    Aberdeen Intelligencer, no. 96 (2nd of 4 pages)

    The second page of the Aberdeen Intelligencer newspaper, no. 96, covering 30th July 1754 to 6th August 1754. This newspaper was published by Francis Douglas and William Murray. The issue shown here, held by Aberdeen City Libraries, is the only known surviving one of this rare newspaper. It was published from 3rd October 1752 to 22nd February 1757. This copy was donated to Aberdeen Public Library in 1927 by Henry Simpson, a teacher at Robert Gordon's College. Digital images of all four pages of the issue can be viewed on the Silver City Vault. Additional background information about the newspaper and its publisher, Francis Douglas, can also be found elsewhere on the Silver City Vault.

    Aberdeen Intelligencer, no. 96 (1st of 4 pages)

    The first page of the Aberdeen Intelligencer newspaper, no. 96, covering 30th July 1754 to 6th August 1754. This newspaper was published by Francis Douglas and William Murray. The issue shown here, held by Aberdeen City Libraries, is the only known surviving one of this rare newspaper. It was published from 3rd October 1752 to 22nd February 1757. This copy was donated to Aberdeen Public Library in 1927 by Henry Simpson, a teacher at Robert Gordon's College. Digital images of all four pages of the issue can be viewed on the Silver City Vault. Additional background information about the newspaper and its publisher, Francis Douglas, can also be found elsewhere on the Silver City Vault.

    The Official Guide to Aberdeen & Neighbourhood by the Tramway Car Routes

    The illustrated front cover of a circa 1905 guidebook for the City of Aberdeen designed to encourage use of the Corporation Tramways. The proper, title page, name of the publication is Aberdeen and neighbourhood by the tramway car routes. The guidebook was printed by The Rosemount Press. It includes a photographic portrait of Alexander Lyon (1850-1926), who was then convener of the Tramways Committee, many photographs of Aberdeen sights, and adverts for local businesses. The front cover illustration shows a well dressed woman boarding the no. 54 tram on the Queen's Cross route. A conductor and other passengers are also shown. The tram is located outside the Town House on Union Street. A copy of this guidebook is held in the Local Studies Collection of Aberdeen City Libraries.

    The Clash at Aberdeen University Union

    An illustrated advert for The Clash's gig at the Aberdeen University Union on 7th May 1977. This advert appeared in the Gaudie, the University of Aberdeen student newspaper, from 4th May 1977 on page 7. A preview of the event, written by Gregor Graham, featured on page 2 of the same issue. The advert indicates that the gig has been organised by Union Entertainments and that tickets, costing £1.00, are on sale from the Union Shop. The advert includes a photograph of Mick Jones, Paul Simonon and Joe Strummer. A preview of the performance can be found in the 'Pop talk' column by Ramsay Smith in the Evening Express of 4th May 1977, page 10. The same Evening Express column from 11th May 1977, page 10, includes a brief review of the gig. Describing the event, which was part of The Clash's "White Riot" tour, Smith writes that it "became a little too hot to handle but The Clash thrashed out their material with incredible enthusiasm and ferocity." The Clash also played in Aberdeen on 5th May 1978. This gig was at the Music Hall on Union Street. Press coverage following the event highlighted littering by those in attendance and damage to seats. The band were also due to play at Fusion, the former cinema and dance hall on Bridge Place, on 26th April 1982. This gig had to be cancelled due to the temporary disappearance of lead singer and guitarist Joe Strummer. Efforts to reschedule the event were unsuccessful. Newspaper reports indicate that the band eventually arranged buses to take Aberdeen fans to a gig taking place in Inverness ('Pop talk', Evening Express, 16th June 1982, page 11).

    The Ferryhill Magazine

    The Ferryhill Literary Association was formed in October 1879. This is the first, and most likely only, issue of their printed magazine. The association had previously produced a manuscript magazine used solely at their meetings. The shown printed version was intended to share their work with a wider audience. The stated aims of the association were to promote thought, to give impetus to literary work, and to afford a field for the full and free exchange of opinions on all questions set down for discussion. The contents of the magazine are as follows: Dedicatory sonnet; Editorial note; Session 1884-85; In memoriam (poem); Hobbies; A narrow escape; Lux in tenebris (poem); Life (poem); Ferryhill improvements; A June day's experience; A London slum; A night thought (poem); A fragment (poem). The association was based in Ferryhill, the area to the south of the centre of Aberdeen. The editorial committee of the magazine were G. Gibb, R. Houston, G. B. Mitchell, D. McMillan, G. Philip, A. C. Riddell. The magazine was printed by Gibson & Thomson of Aberdeen.

    Isaac Benzie's George Street Store

    This famous local retailer first started trading from a small shop at 185 George Street in 1894. As business flourished, other outlets were opened in the city. As his business grew, Isaac Benzie (1864-1926) brought his interests together under one roof in these department store type premises at 143-167 George Street in 1924. In 1955, the store was acquired by the House of Fraser and traded as Arnott's before closing down in 1986.

    Grand Concert & Cinematograph Exhibition - Broadford Works

    The page back of a programme for an event organised to raise funds for workers from Broadford Works, a textile factory in Aberdeen. These workers had been made unemployed due to the financial difficulties of the owners of the works, Richards & Co. This page features an illustration of the Hutcheon Street/Maberly Street site and some historical detail about the works. The programme was printed by the Rosemount Press.

    Grand Concert & Cinematograph Exhibition

    The front cover of a programme for an event organised to raise funds for workers from Broadford Works, a textile factory in Aberdeen. These workers had been made unemployed due to the financial difficulties of the owners of the works, Richards & Co. The event took place in the Music Hall on 21st December 1898, under the patronage of the directors and managers of the works. It featured the following acts: an organ recital by Mr John Allan; grand national fantasia, Scotland's pride by 1st Aberdeen Artillery Volunteer Band; Chairman's remarks by Lord Provost Fleming; songs from Miss Nellie Donaldson; a dramatic recital called Touch me gin ye daur by Mr Dove Paterson; a song called By the Fountain performed by Mr J. A. Goodlad; dancing by the Alexandra Trio; musical (instrumental) entertainment by Mr Will Pender; songs by Miss Jessie G. Roberton; Von German Girl, a comic song by Mr R. F. Davidson; dancing by Roberts and Masson Trio; Quartette, Thuringian Volkslied, by Messrs. Goodlad, Watt, Arthur, and Emslie; the world-famed cinematographists Messrs Walker & Company; another quartette, Soldiers' Chorus from Gounod's Faust by Messrs Goodlad, Watt, Arthur, and Emslie; recital of the William Cadenhead poem Broadford Mill by Mr Dove Paterson; Bedouin Love Song by Mr William Arthur; selections of bagpipe music by Mr Angus Gibson; dancing by Miss Duncan's Quartette, highland and national; descriptive fantasia by 1st Aberdeen Artillery Volunteer Band, A Hunting Scene; God save the Queen by 1st Aberdeen Artillery Volunteer Band. A dance assembly followed the concert. Tickets for the event could be bought from the Lodge, Maberly Street, members of the committee and from various city centre businesses. The back page of the item, also available to view on this website, features an illustration of the Hutcheon Street/Maberly Street site and some historical detail. The programme was printed by the Rosemount Press.

    1st Aberdeenshire Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers)

    An illustrative plate showing the uniform of the 1st Aberdeenshire Royal Garrison Artillery (Volunteers) from the book Records of the Scottish Volunteer Force, 1859-1908 (1909) by Major-General J. M. Grierson. The uniforms of 1st Berwick R.G.A (V.) and 1st Caithness R.G.A. (V.) are also shown. Grierson's book gives an account of the brigade on pages 154-158. The 1st Administrative Brigade Aberdeen Artillery Volunteers were formed on 24th October 1860 and various county corps were subsequently attached to it. At the time of the book's publication in 1909, the brigade's headquarters were in North Silver Street, Aberdeen. These had been erected in 1899 at a cost of upwards of £7,000. The illustration is credited to McLagan & Cumming, Edinburgh.

    The wreck of the Oscar

    An illustration showing the wreck of the whaling ship Oscar. Reproduced from a painting now in the collection of Aberdeen Archives, Gallery & Museums (AAGM), this illustration is taken from Twenty-one Aberdeen events of the nineteenth century (1912) by John A. Henderson. See Henderson's book for an account of the disaster.

    Bird's Eye View of the City of Aberdeen, 1889

    An isometrical illustration of Aberdeen from 1889. This document was distributed as a supplement to the Aberdeen Daily Free Press newspaper of 18th December 1889. An article accompanying the illustration, describing changes in the city during the preceding 25 years, can be found on page 6, column 6 of that issue. The above mentioned article credits the illustration to Messrs. A. Gibb & Co., lithographers. The text in the bottom right of the document reads "Drawn from nature by Andrew Gibb & Co., lithographers, Aberdeen." This illustration can be seen as an updating of Hays' Isometrical View of Aberdeen from 1850. The earlier plan was drawn by a young George Washington Wilson.
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